守禮門,在2000年被列入世界遺產名錄,並且是2000日元紙幣背後的圖案,它是沖繩的文化象徵,即使經歷了多次天災人禍,守禮門這座牌坊卻肅立至今,明亮的紅色和典雅的氣質似乎在告訴人們,沖繩人樂觀淡然的處事態度。時至今日,它都是沖繩遊玩的必來之地。建於14世紀的首裏城經歷過數次焚燬和重建,或為權位之爭、戰爭轟炸,或是火災所致,正門“中山門”早在1908年被毀壞,而第二道大門便是守禮門了。1579年,明朝的萬曆皇帝冊封琉球國的尚永王,在詔書中寫道“惟爾琉球國,遠處海濱,恪遵教,世修職貢,足稱守禮之邦”。這便是守禮門之名的來處。隨後,每當中國派遣冊封使者來琉球,琉球的國王以及官員都會在這個牌坊下三拜九叩參見使者。
還可以挺漂亮的,中國話講其實就是個牌坊。二戰的之後,說是就剩下這個牌坊了。是古代迎接中國使臣的集合地點。牌坊上掛有守禮之邦的牌匾。好像以前還換了好幾個牌匾名字會有不同。不要和天朝比,它就是一個有琉球特色的牌坊。
止步於此,裏面燒光了2019.10.31的大火將這座歷史文物古迹再一次徹底的毀滅,整個沖繩各地都在募捐重建,大家一起期待15年後整個宮殿的重生!
二戰後用精確的規格和細節來重建。幾個世紀以來,無數旅客穿過這些門,雖然實際的城堡在二戰中被摧毀,原始城堡的位置在琉球大學的隔壁,但是任何人只要讀過或見過馬休·培里1850年訪問沖繩的照片或報刊都會在裏面發現這個門。就像這些門引導了古堡重建,看到這些照片又感覺回到了過去。
There are a lot of people, and the place is good. It's quite clean. It feels like the air is good. The architecture mixes the style of Chinese architecture in Tang Dynasty with the traditional method of Ryukyu - "the contrast of red tile and white clay, two prominent roofs, self-stable aesthetic feeling, and hangs the Chinese character plaque of "the state of observing rituals" which can really represent Ryukyu. Scenic spots are free.
Tour Shouli City. It was originally the palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom. It was destroyed by war during World War II. It was restored and reopened in 1958. When entering the ancient city of Shouli, we will first pass through a gatekeeper, which is the only ancient building on the island listed as a world cultural heritage by the United Nations. The four characters on the plaque "State of Observance of Rites" are given by the Chinese emperor.
從遠處也能看到的深藍色屋頂很有魅力。
The gates are the entrance to Seoul and the first stop of the collection. The red buildings from Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 are free of charge. Tickets are required to enter the red inner hall. There are booklets for collecting stamps in the customer service center outside the gates. Simplified, traditional, Japanese, English and Korean versions are available. There are 25 small and 2 large chapters. If you want to cover them, you have to enter the inner hall and stamp 6 stamps. After collecting, you can exchange gifts at the service center where the booklet is collected. You can also ask the staff to stamp the emperor's stamp for you (see the last picture). Seal stamping is an exceptional excitement!
這裏確實有氣氛!